Caddy是一款基于Go语言编写的强大且可扩展的平台,可以给你的站点、服务和应用程序提供服务。
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安装
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| sudo apt install -y debian-keyring debian-archive-keyring apt-transport-https
curl -1sLf 'https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/caddy/stable/gpg.key' | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/caddy-stable-archive-keyring.gpg
curl -1sLf 'https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/caddy/stable/debian.deb.txt' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/caddy-stable.list
sudo apt update
sudo apt install caddy
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| dnf install 'dnf-command(copr)'
dnf copr enable @caddy/caddy
dnf install caddy
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| yum install yum-plugin-copr
yum copr enable @caddy/caddy
yum install caddy
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HTTPS
Caddy默认对所有站点使用HTTPS,只要在配置中提供了主机名。本教程假设你希望通过HTTPS获得一个公共信任的站点(即不是“localhost”),因此我们将使用公共域名和外部端口。
先决条件:
- 基本的终端/命令行技能
- 对DNS的基本了解
- 已注册的公共域名
- 外部访问端口 80 和 443
- PATH变量中包含caddy和curlS
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| curl "https://cloudflare-dns.com/dns-query?name=example.com&type=A" \
-H "accept: application/dns-json"
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Systemctl后台运行
caddy默认路径在/lib/systemd/system/caddy.service
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| # caddy.service
#
# For using Caddy with a config file.
#
# Make sure the ExecStart and ExecReload commands are correct
# for your installation.
#
# See https://caddyserver.com/docs/install for instructions.
#
# WARNING: This service does not use the --resume flag, so if you
# use the API to make changes, they will be overwritten by the
# Caddyfile next time the service is restarted. If you intend to
# use Caddy's API to configure it, add the --resume flag to the
# `caddy run` command or use the caddy-api.service file instead.
[Unit]
Description=Caddy
Documentation=https://caddyserver.com/docs/
After=network.target network-online.target
Requires=network-online.target
[Service]
Type=notify
User=caddy # 如果遇到权限不够无法访问的问题,把这里改成root
Group=caddy # 如果遇到权限不够无法访问的问题,把这里改成root
ExecStart=/usr/bin/caddy run --environ --config /etc/caddy/Caddyfile
ExecReload=/usr/bin/caddy reload --config /etc/caddy/Caddyfile --force
TimeoutStopSec=5s
LimitNOFILE=1048576
LimitNPROC=512
PrivateTmp=true
ProtectSystem=full
AmbientCapabilities=CAP_NET_ADMIN CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
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